medically reviewed by Dr Godmi Tresa
5 mins readWater is the elixir of life. Proper hydration is vital for overall well-being. Our bodies are made up of 65% water. Adequate water content becomes all the more important for optimal menstrual health.
Adequate water intake is a fundamental factor contributing to various menstrual irregularities, including but not limited to acne, cramps and discomfort, blood clots, mood fluctuations, diminished energy, digestive issues, headaches, erratic bleeding, sleep disturbances, weight fluctuations, and even challenges related to fertility.
Let's dive deeper into this blog to learn more.
Menstruation is a natural process in women which involves an interplay of hormones and other physiological changes in the body. Hydration plays a significant role in supporting these processes.
Hydration impacts hormonal balance. Dehydration can cause an imbalance in oestrogen and progesterone hormones and exacerbate menstrual symptoms like mood swings, cramps and irregular periods.
Staying hydrated, the body can adequately transport blood to the uterus and reproductive organs, preventing clotting and heavy bleeding.
Water aids in the detoxification process, too. During menstruation, the body eliminates waste and excess tissue. Adequate water intake helps in flushing out toxins and reduces the risk of infections.
Research suggests that hydration can decrease the duration of menstrual bleeding and reduce the severity of pelvic pain among young women who suffer from dysmenorrhea.
There are numerous advantages to staying well hydrated for good menstrual health.
A common complaint during periods is bloating. Drinking sufficient water during periods prevents water retention and eliminates the discomfort caused by bloating.
Menstrual cramps can get more painful with dehydration. A hydrated state helps relax your muscles and reduces cramp intensity significantly.
Say goodbye to fatigue and feeling lethargic. Boost your energy levels and overall well-being by maintaining your hydration levels.
Balancing electrolytes such as sodium and potassium is essential for overall well-being. Proper hydration ensures that electrolyte levels remain stable, reducing the risk of muscle cramps and excessive water retention.
Pro Tip - Drinking at least 8 to 10 glasses of water a day helps in reducing bloating and cramps during periods.
Herbal teas are much sought after for their hydrating and therapeutic properties. Let's explore these for optimal menstrual health.
Chamomile tea has unique calming properties and is well known for this. It is known to be beneficial for reducing stress and anxiety - both of which can be high during menstruation. Chamomile also has anti-inflammatory effects, which can provide relief from menstrual cramps.
Cumin is known for its anti-inflammatory and muscle-relaxing properties. Drinking cumin tea helps reduce the intensity of cramps and relieves abdominal discomfort during menstruation.
Coriander is traditionally used in Ayurveda Medicine to reduce pitta, associated with heat and inflammation. Coriander tea can help reduce pitta and potentially decrease flow if you experience excessive bleeding during your period,
For centuries, ginger has been a natural remedy for various ailments, including nausea and inflammation. During your period, ginger tea can help soothe gastrointestinal discomfort and reduce nausea and the intensity of cramps.
Known for its digestive benefit, peppermint tea can help relieve gas and bloating, common issues during menstruation. Peppermint has a refreshing flavour, which can have a soothing effect on your mood.
Pro Tip - Try these teas and see what works best for you. They can be soothing and helpful, but individual responses can vary. Choose what gives you the best results.
Here are a variety of drinks to choose from apart from tea for optimal hydration
It is rich in electrolytes and essential minerals and efficiently hydrates the body. It is one of the best choices to maintain electrolyte balance during your period.
It is packed with antioxidants and has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce inflammation and alleviate menstrual discomfort.
Gruel, a warm and nourishing porridge made from rice or millet, is easy on the stomach and can provide a comforting source of hydration and energy during your period.
Raisins soaked in water can provide a natural sweetness and boost energy. This water is highly hydrating and a nutritious choice, too.
Lemon water is a classic choice for hydration and offers the additional benefits of aiding digestion and reducing bloating. The warm temperature can also be soothing for abdominal cramps.
Being a potent anti-inflammatory agent, ginger-infused water is an excellent choice for alleviating cramps and nausea.
Add flavour to your water by infusing it with fruits like apples, berries, or citrus. These infused waters provide hydration along with essential vitamins and antioxidants.
There is more to being hydrated than just drinking herbal teas and water. It's necessary to stay consistent.
Here are some best practices to ensure you're maintaining proper hydration:
Keep a record of your daily water consumption. This can be done with a journal or through various smartphone apps. By tracking your water intake, you can meet your hydration goals and identify patterns in your hydration needs throughout your menstrual cycle.
Hydrating foods are an excellent complement to your fluid intake. Including cucumbers, watermelon, oranges, and other water-rich fruits and vegetables in your diet provides an extra source of hydration and vital nutrients.
Pro Tip - Start your day with a glass of warm water.
Support your menstrual health by paying attention to your hydration needs. Too much or too little can be dangerous. It's important to strike that optimal balance by paying close attention to your body's needs. Be it herbal teas or other options, opt for what suits you best and see the difference soon.
Dr Rinku Somani
Dr. Rinku Somani brings over 13 years of dental expertise, but her impact stretches far beyond fixing smiles. She's a dynamic force in health and wellness, reshaping lives with her innovative approach that intertwines dental care with holistic lifestyle transformations. When she's not in the clinic, Dr. Somani transforms into a passionate writer and culinary artist. Her explorations in healthcare and cooking are more than just pursuits; they're her ways of weaving joy and well-being into everyday life. Driven by her motto, "Be creative, be well!", she embodies a spirit of innovation and health. Dr. Somani's world is filled with the joy of cooking and baking, creating meals that are as nutritious as they are delicious. Her leisurely walks and adventures in new places are her sanctuaries, sparking inspiration and tranquility in equal measure. With a personality as vibrant as her career, she's a self-proclaimed 'chatterbox' and a genuine 'foodie', perfectly blending her love for lively conversations with her culinary passions.
Caffeine is a diuretic and can cause increased urination, leading to dehydration. Dehydration can worsen menstrual cramps and bloating, causing discomfort.
Sugary drinks, especially those high in fructose, can lead to bloating and discomfort. It's best to limit the consumption of sugary beverages during your period and opt for hydrating, low-sugar options instead. You can choose herbal teas and plain water instead for a more comfortable and stress-free period.
Water needs vary from person to person. However, as a thumb rule, aim to have at least eight glasses of water a day and adjust based on your body's needs. However, you may need a bit more during your period to compensate for excess fluid loss.
Dehydration can increase mood swings and emotional distress during menstruation. Staying hydrated can help maintain your overall well-being, including emotional stability.